Friday, February 10, 2012

Appointment on an airplane

Flying this week from Abuja (Nigeria) to Addis Ababa (Ethiopia), on my way to a conference in Kenya, I heard those words coming through the PA system all physicians dread, "Is there a doctor on board?"  

I knew for a fact there were at least six other doctors on that flight, as I was travelling with them from Jos to the conference.  "Surely the need would be better met by another one of them, after all, I'm just an OB/Gyn," I thought, "And what if it's something I can't handle?"  While I contemplated remaining quiet and seeing who else would volunteer, I felt compelled to respond, mostly because I was sure I knew exactly which passenger needed the help, as she was sitting in the seats across the aisle from me.  Furthermore, all the other doctors I travelled with were way behind us in the plane.  So as a flight attendant walked toward me, I slowly leaned out to stop him and volunteered that I was (gulp) a doctor.  

I had been watching this same woman since the waiting lounge at the Abuja airport.  She was a frail old woman, probably about 75, I guessed, slumped over in a wheelchair near the boarding gate.  She looked about 80 pounds, and her crooked shoulders nearly touched her knees as she sat, with her head awkwardly extended upward.  Each time she breathed, her whole upper body jerked violently.  Over the three hours or so I sat in the waiting area, I would glance up at her from time to time, wondering why in the world such a woman would be preparing for air travel.  She looked like a typical village woman who had lived a typical village life.  Where could she be going?  At one point, I watched as a younger woman - perhaps her daughter? - carefully fed her some liquid concoction in a plastic bowl by slowly tipping it back and pouring it into the old woman's mouth.  Ironically, the thought came to me, "If they ask, 'Is there a doctor on board?' there is no way I'm the right person to answer.  She definitely doesn't look pregnant!"  And I laughed to myself. 

I didn't notice that the same woman was sitting near me on the flight until shortly after takeoff.  At that time I saw this thin-framed lady working even harder to breathe, one row in front of me and all the way on the opposite side of the plane.  As flight attendants took notice, they cleared passengers out of the middle section of the row I was seated in, creating a makeshift bed for the woman. Of course, it was in that row that one of my physician colleagues had been sitting, and he was ushered to the back of the plane to another empty seat to make room for her.  I watched the woman's companion and two flight attendants work to help the old woman to her new bed across from me.  Her breathing was much more labored than it had been in the airport.  A result of the change in air pressure, I presumed.  How hard she worked for each breath and the panicked look on her face told me that laying her flat would make things worse, not better.  Shortly after the flight attendants walked away, I learned I was right; her breathing pattern became even more rapid and labored.  It was less than 2 minutes before the woman was seated upright again, with her companion trying to help support her.  Flight attendants returned and a quiet but pressured discussion began around the woman that I could not hear.  The staff left that place and within one minute, the call for a doctor came overhead.

As I tried to rationalize not responding to the call, I eventually concluded that I at least had to acknowledge the fact that the most likely passenger who needed a doctor was this woman, and I was likely the closest physician to her.  I leaned in toward the flight attendant walking toward me, and said, "I am a doctor."  He pointed me toward the woman I had already been watching, and asked if I could help her.  I leaned in toward the old woman and her companion.  "I am an obstetrician," I hedged, "but maybe I can help you. What is wrong?"

The younger one told me the old woman was her mother, then stated the obvious – that she was having trouble breathing.  I probed a little, asking if she had any known medical problems.  The daughter explained that her mother had breast cancer, and had just been released from the hospital to travel to Delhi, India for the hope of treatment.  This little piece of information changed everything.  The symptoms this woman displayed were clear signs of "air hunger," a telltale sign that her cancer was metastatic throughout her chest and was causing her to actively asphyxiate.  The decreased oxygen content due to the change in pressure at altitude was enough for her oxygen saturation to drop.  This decrease made her body feel like it was suffocating, causing her gasping and sense of panic.  This often occurs in the stages close to death.  

The daughter showed me a large bottle she had brought with her, and said her mother's doctor told her to give it whenever she had trouble breathing at night.  I looked at the bottle and identified it as liquid morphine. When episodes of air hunger occur, morphine can block the brain from feeling like it is suffocating.  With it the patient usually stops panicking, and with slower, easier breathing, she will actually improve oxygenation.  Add to it supplemental oxygen, and they will usually be able to rest calmly.  I had the woman give the morphine to her mother while I asked the flight attendant if they had an oxygen canister on board.  I was brought a small bottle, connected the mask, put it on the old woman, and turned on the flow.  Within two minutes, she was breathing slowly and sleeping soundly while upright in her seat.  

The remainder of the cross-continental flight I spent near the woman, keeping my eye on her breathing, helping to adjust her position or the oxygen when needed, and desperately praying that she would not die on the plane.  As I sat, I had a conversation with God, “Clearly this woman has been misled in thinking there is hope for a cure in India, as this is end-stage.  But what is my responsibility here?  After all, I’m not this woman’s doctor!  Can’t I just respond to the immediate need and be done?”  God responded, “I did not bring you here just to bring people the minimum of physical care.  I want you to bring hope.”  I wasn’t happy, but relented.

I began conversing with the woman’s daughter again.  We talked about her mother’s cancer, her trouble breathing, and the implications of advanced disease.  As we talked I told her that I was from America and that God had told me to come to Nigeria, but not just to help people with illnesses, he wanted me to share with them how they can have hope through Jesus.  I asked if they knew Jesus.  “Oh, we’re Muslim,” was her reply.  I explained that Jesus came to live on earth and to die for us, so that we could have hope; that through believing in him that we could be with God in heaven after our lives on earth are over.  I said that through Jesus, we can be sure we will go to heaven.  The old woman groaned once again. Her daughter just smiled weakly at me. 

I’m not sure why God set up that interaction.  What did they really need to hear?  What, if anything, will come from our meeting?  Why couldn’t God have put some great evangelist on the flight, or at least made it clear what he wanted me to say to them?  Times like that I feel so inadequate.   As I walked off the plane I was still mulling this over, and have thought through it many times since, broken at the thought that these two may be missing out on the greatest, most rewarding relationship they could ever have, and the adoption as children of God we can experience through Christ. 

I still don’t know what the answers are, but I pray that those two will choose to follow Jesus, if they haven’t already.  God has reminded me of 2 Corinthians 12:9, “My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.” The CEV translation says, “My power is strongest when you are weak.”   Praise God that He can work in our weaknesses!  I pray God will bring to these women whatever they need and whatever He can use to bring them to salvation – especially for the old woman, since she is not likely far from seeing God face to face.